| Where We Practice:
The History of New Orleans
Any New Orleans
Attorney or Louisiana Attorney that Practices Law in New Orleans
will tell you that first-time visitors are often struck by the
European flavor of New Orleans, and little wonder. It's
everywhere! Visitors see it in the architecture, taste it in the
food, hear it in the music that abounds, and experience it in the
hospitality and characteristic accent of our locals.
Louisiana was
claimed for French king Louis XIV in 1699 and is the only state
that was once a French royal colony. "La Nouvelle
Orleans" was founded in 1718 and ruled by France and then
Spain for nearly 100 years. It is the only U.S. city where French
was the predominant language for more than one century.
The Louisiana
Purchase was signed in New Orleans in 1803. Last year, 2003, the
200th anniversary of the signing was commemorated in a year-long,
statewide celebration of activities.
New Orleans
depended for 185 years on a canal system (108 miles) much more
extensive than that of Venice, Italy. By 1914, Baldwin Wood's
mammoth pumping and drainage system made canals obsolete.
In a unique
partitioning in 1835, the City of New Orleans was literally split
into three separate municipalities, each with its own mayor and
council. After 17 years, the city was reunited, becoming the third
largest and second richest in the nation.
New Orleans is
often called the "Crescent City" because it was founded
on the bend of the Mississippi River. This unusual shape causes
locals and visitors to become confused occasionally, as there is
no traditional "north, south, east, or west" mode of
getting around. Some streets in the city begin at one end
parallel, and end up perpendicular.
New Orleans has
more than 35,000 buildings listed on the National Register of
Historic Places, more than any other U.S. city. Washington, D.C.
is the closest contender with just over 20,000. Many of these
architectural treasures are located in the 120 blocks of the
French Quarter.
St. Louis
Cathedral, located in the historic French Quarter, is the oldest
continuously active Roman Catholic Cathedral in the United States.
It was originally built in 1724 and rebuilt twice after a
hurricane and a fire. The present church overlooks beautiful
Jackson Square and was dedicated in 1794.
The Old Ursuline
Convent, also located in the historic French Quarter, dates to
1745, and is the oldest building in the Mississippi River Valley.
As Americans
settled in New Orleans, they built exquisite antebellum mansions
in the Garden District and Uptown. These architectural gems fill
our residential areas. Locals who recognize their architectural
significance have restored many of these homes in grand fashion.
Many of the tens of
thousands of live oak trees that line our streets and boulevards
date back to before the Civil War. They have survived hurricanes,
droughts, insects and fires.
The New Orleans
Streetcar line is the oldest continuously operating rail system in
the world. It currently transports locals and tourists from uptown
to the business district along St. Charles Avenue. By 2003, the
Streetcar will be brought back to life along Canal Street, after
an absence of several decades.
New Orleans is
known as the birthplace of jazz, and rightfully so. Early jazz
greats like Louis Armstrong, Buddy Bolden, Jelly Roll Morton and
King Oliver got their starts in the nightclubs of Storyville, a
red-light district that flourished between 1897 and 1917. The
city's musical tradition remains strong with the Neville Brothers,
the Marsalis family, Harry Connick, Jr., and many others. Events
such as the New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival, the French
Quarter Festival, Satchmo Summer Fest and others share these gifts
with the world.
The Louisiana
Philharmonic Orchestra is the only full-time, player-managed
symphony in the United States. Musicians from all over the world
come to New Orleans to study the LPO's success.
New Orleans has a
well-deserved reputation for food. There are more than 3000
restaurants in the city, many of which have been owned and
operated by the same families for generations. The predominant
foods are Creole and Cajun, but there are many ethnic restaurants
that feature foods from throughout the world. The city
consistently is rated one of the top cities for food by national
and international publications.
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